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Footnotes
1 From phone conversation with Kirk Sutphin, May 12, 2002.
2 Bill C. Malone, Country Music USA, Revised Edition
(Austin TX: University of Texas Press, 1985), p.17.
3 Gilbert Chase, America’s Music: From the Pilgrims
to the Present, Revised Third Edition (Urbana and Chicago:
University of Illinois Press, 1922), p.50.
4 Frank V. Tursi, Winston-Salem,
A History (Winston-Salem, NC: John F. Blair, 1994), p.27
5 C. Daniel Crews, Villages of the Lord: The Moravians
Come to Carolina (Winston-Salem, NC: Moravian Archives, 1995), p.20.
6 C. Daniel Crews, p. 24.
7 Dr. Nola Reed Knouse and C. Daniel Crews, Moravian
Music: An Introduction (Winston-Salem, NC: Moravian Music
Foundation, 1979), p.6.
8 Donald M. McCorkle, The Collegium Musicum Salem: Its Music,
Musicians and Importance (Winston-Salem, NC: Moravian Music
Foundation, 1979), p.6.
9 Jon F. Sensbach, A Separate Canaan, The Making of an
African-Moravian World in North
Carolina, 1763-1840 (Chapel
Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 1998), p.124.
10 Ibid.
11 Bob Carlin and Pamela Grundy, Musical Change in the Western Piedmont: A Research Summary
(Lexington, NC: Davidson County Community College, 1991), p.8. (Notice
that they sight German influence as well. Commonly only British Isle references
are made in terms of string band tradition.)
12 Ibid.
13 From phone conversation with local blues musician Peter
May, May 10, 2002.
14 Timothy Duffy, "North Carolina Blues, Winston-Salem, Part
One" Living Blues, (January/February, 1993), p.36.
15 Comments made by Tim Jackson, Jr. on tape recording from
gospel specialists meeting for project at Winston-Salem State University,
February 18, 2002.
16 Bernice Johnson Reagon (Editor), We’ll Understand
It Better By and By: Pioneering African American Gospel Composers,
(Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1992), p.14.
17 Ibid.
18 From phone interview with Dr. Fred Tanner, 2002.
19 Seamus Egan, "The Five Royales, Part I" in Juke
Box Blues, No. 31 (Summer 1994), p.10.
20 Tom Steadman, "R&B Kings of a Bygone
Era", The Greensboro News &
Record, from press files of the North Carolina Arts Council.
Date and page unknown to author.
21 Bob Carlin, "Ernest Thompson: Forgotton Pioneer"
in The Journal of Country Music, Volume 18, #1, p.42.
22 Ibid.
23 Comment made by Mr. Joe Robinson during taped meeting with
Steve Terrill, November 12, 2001, East Winston Heritage Center. Also
present at the meeting were Dr. Fred Tanner, Mr. Cary Cain, and Mr.
Shedrick Adams.
24 Comment made by Mr. Shedrick Adams at the same meeting
above.
25 See footnote 23.
26
From phone conversation with Ralph and Earlene Epperson, January 14, 2004.
27 Paul
Brown, Notes for CD WPAQ: Voices of
the Blue Ridge Mountains – Radio
Recordings from Mount Airy, NC, 1947-50 (Cambridge, MA: Rounder
Records, 1999), p. 7.
28 Ibid., p.14.
29 Ibid., p.8.
30 Ibid., p. 15.
31 Fred C. Fussell’s Blue Ridge Music Trails: Finding a Place In The Circle (Chapel Hill, NC
& London: University of North
Carolina Press, 2003), p.16.
32 Paul Brown, Notes for CD WPAQ: Voices of the Blue Ridge Mountains – Radio Recordings
from Mount Airy, NC, 1947-50 (Cambridge, MA: Rounder Records,
1999), p. 15.
33 Ibid.
34 Ibid., pp 15-16.
35 Joseph Wilson and Wayne Martin, “History
of Blue Ridge Music” in Fred C. Fussell’s Blue Ridge Music Trails: Finding a
Place In the Circle (Chapel Hill, NC & London: University of
North Carolina Press, 2003), pp.10-11.
Note: According to Wilson
and Martin on page 11, “Some musicians like Tommy Jarrell and Fred
Cockerham of Surry Co, North
Carolina, became musical role models for
thousands of people who had grown up outside the region, a phenomenon
noted by the New Yorker
magazine in 1987.”
(“Our Far Flung Correspondents: Fiddling”, New Yorker, July 20, 1987, pp.74-88.)
36 Adelaide Fries, Stuart Thurman Wright and J. Edwin
Hendricks, Forsyth: The History of a County on the March (Chapel
Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 1976), p.218.
37 "Bacon Recalls Role as Newscaster,"
Journal and Sentinel, 4/17/60. Sited in unpublished writings of Bob
Carlin.
38 From conversation with Camp Meeting Choir member Shedrick Adams, November 25, 2003.
39 Robin Barksdale, "’Godfather of
Gospel’ Bids Farewell to Off-air Duties", in The Winston-Salem
Chronicle, (6/22/89).
40 Ibid.
41 From WAAA web site www.waaa980.com
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